Currículo

Esfera Política e Opinião Pública L5165

Contextos

Groupo: CP - 2009 > 1º Ciclo > Ciência Política

ECTS

6.0 (para cálculo da média)

Objectivos

Tendo presentes estes objectivos, o programa visa: OA1: que os alunos se familiarizem com os aspectos mais técnicos da aferição da opinião pública OA2. que dominem as principais explicações teóricas dos processos de formação da opinião pública e OA3. respectivo impacto no sistema de representação. Para tal analisa-se a influência dos diversos actores, das circunstâncias sociais e políticas, assim como das características do público. São também discutidos os principais conceitos relacionados com a opinião pública. Pretende-se ainda que os alunos adquiram competências de análise crítica sobre as problemáticas acima referidas.

Programa

PARTE I. O QUE É E COMO SE MEDE A OPINIÃO PÚBLICA? 1. APRESENTAÇÃO DA DISCIPLINA 2. CONCEITO E HISTÓRIA DA OPINIÃO PÚBLICA 3. COMO SE MEDE A OPINIÃO PÚBLICA? A SONDAGEM 4. SONDAGENS: ANÁLISE E INTERPRETAÇÃO DOS DADOS PARTE II. COMO É QUE O PÚBLICO FORMA OPINIÕES? 5. CONDICIONAMENTO, INFLUÊNCIA SOCIAL, E CONFORMIDADE COM A MAIORIA 6. MEDIA, LÍDERES DE OPINIÃO E ESTEREÓTIPOS 7. O PROBLEMA DA FALTA DE INFORMAÇÃO E RESPECTIVAS CONSEQUÊNCIAS 8. A RACIONALIDADE DA OPINIÃO PÚBLICA PARTE III. CONSEQUÊNCIAS POLÍTICAS DA OPINIÃO PÚBLICA 9. IMPACTO DA OPINIÃO PÚBLICA NA REPRESENTAÇÃO DEMOCRÁTICA 10. OPINIÃO PÚBLICA E REPRESENTAÇÃO DEMOCRÁTICA: O NÍVEL MACRO 11. A IMPORTÂNCIA POLÍTICA DA DELIBERAÇÃO PÚBLICA: EXPERIÊNCIAS RECENTES 12. MEDIA, DEMOCRACIA E OPINIÃO PÚBLICA. CONCLUSÃO DA DISCIPLINA.

Método de Avaliação

Componentes da avaliação ao longo do semestre: 1ª. Apresentação oral do trabalho prático (20%) nas aulas práticas. 2.ª Realização de três exercícios escritos ao longo do semestre (20% * 3 = 60%) 3ª. Envolvimento nos debates e participação geral nas aulas (20%). Em alternativa, avaliação por exame: prova escrita (100%). Ficam aprovados os alunos que tenham notas finais superiores ou iguais a 9,5 valores.

Carga Horária

Carga Horária de Contacto -

Trabalho Autónomo - 113.0

Carga Total -

Bibliografia

Principal

  • ZALLER, John (1992), The Nature and Origins of Mass Opinion, Cambridge: CUP. MUTZ, Diana (1998), Impersonal Influence, Cambridge: CUP. DALTON, Russell J. (2019), Citizen Politics: Public Opinion and Political Parties in Advanced Industrial Democracies, 7ª ed., Washington, D.C.: CQ Press. BISHOP, George F. (2004) The illusion of public opinion: Fact and artifact in American public opinion polls, Rowman & Littlefield Publishers: Oxford. BARTELS, Larry (2018), Unequal Democracy, 2ª ed., Princeton e Oxford: PUP. ASHER, Herbert (2016), Polling and the Public. What Every Citizen Should Know, 9ª ed., Washington: Congressional Quarterly. ALTHAUS, Scott L. (2003), Collective Preferences in Democratic Politics. Opinion Surveys and the Will of the People, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press. ACHEN, Christopher H. e BARTELS, Larry M. (2017), Democracy for realists: Why elections do not produce responsive government, Princeton and Oxford: Princeton University Press.:

Secundária

  • ZALLER, John R. (1998), "Monica Lewinsky's Contribution to Political Science", in Political Science and Politics, vol. 31, nº.2, pp.182-189. SOROKA, Stuart e WLEZIEN, Christopher (2010), Degrees of Democracy: Politics, Public Opinion and Policy, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. STIMSON, James A.; MACKUEN, Michael B., e ERIKSON, Robert S. (1995) "Dynamic Representation", American Political Science Review, 83 (3), pp.543?65. SPLICHAL, Slavko (2002), Principles of Publicity and Press Freedom, Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield. SHAPIRO, Robert Y. e JACOBS, Lawrence R. (2011), The Oxford Handbook of American Public Opinion and the Media, Oxford: Oxford University Press. PRICE, Vicent (2011), "Public opinion research in the new century", Public Opinion Research, vol.78, nº.5, pp.846-853. POPKIN, Samuel (1994), The Reasoning Voter, Londres e Chicago: University of Chicago Press. POPKIN, Samuel (2006), "The factual basis of 'belief systems': A reassessment", Critical Review, 18(1), pp.233-254. PAGE, Benjamin I. e Gilens, M. (2017), Democracy in America? What has gone wrong and what we can do about it, Chicago e Londres: The University of Chicago Press. PAGE, Benjamin e SHAPIRO, Robert (1992), The Rational Public, Chicago: University of Chicago Press. PAGE, Benjamin I. (2007), "Is public opinion an illusion?", Critical Review, 19(1), pp.35-45. NORRANDER, Barbara e WILCOX, Clyde (2010), Understanding Public Opinion, Washington: CQ Press. NOELLE-NEUMANN, Elisabeth (1993), The Spiral of Silence, Chicago: Chicago University Press. MOON, Nick (1999), Opinion Polls, Manchester: Manchester University Press. MUTZ, Diana C. (2006), Hearing the Other Side: Deliberative versus Participatory Democracy, New Nova Iorque: Cambridge University Press. McCOMBS, Maxwell (2014), Setting the Agenda: Mass Media and Public Opinion, 2ª ed., Cambridge: Polity Press. LIPPMANN, Walter (2013 (1922)), Public Opinion, New Brunswick: Transaction Publishers. (disponível online). LEWIS-BECK, Michael; Jacoby, William G, Norpoth, Helmut, and Weisberg, Herbert (2008), The American Voter Revisited, Ann Arbor: The University of Michigan Press. LEWIS, Justin (2001), Constructing Public Opinion, Nova Iorque: Columbia University Press. LARSEN, Erik Gahner e FAZEKAS, Zoltán (2019), "Transforming Stability into Change: How the Media Select and Report Opinion Polls", The International Journal of Press/Politics: 1940-1612. KUKLISKI, James H., e PEYTON, Buddy (2007), "Belief systems and political decision making", in Russell J. Dalton e Hans-Dieter Klingemann (eds.), The Oxford Handbook of Political Behavior, Oxford: Oxford University Press , pp.45-64. KELLY, Nathan J., e ENNS, Peter K. (2010), "Inequality and the Dynamics of Public Opinion: The Self-Reinforcing Link Between Economic Inequality and Mass Preferences", American Journal of Political Science, vol. 54, nº.4, pp.855-870. JOWELL, Garth S. e O?DONNELL Victoria (2018), Propaganda and Persuasion, 7ª ed., Thousand Oaks: Sage. JACOBS, Lawrence R., e SHAPIRO, Robert Y. (2000), Politicians Don't Pander: Political Manipulation and the Loss of Democratic Responsiveness, Chicago: University of Chicago Press. JACOBS, Lawrence R, Cook, Fay Lomax, e Carpini, Michael X. delli (2009), Talking Together. Public Deliberation and Political Participation in America, Chicago: The University of Chicago Press. IYENGAR, Shanto (2016), Media Politics: A Citizen?s Guide, 3ª ed., Nova Iorque: W.W. Norton & Company. HABERMAS, Yurgen (1998), "Civil Society and the Political Public Sphere", in Between Facts and Norms. Contributions to a Discourse Theory of Law and Democracy. Cambridge e Massachusetts, The MIT Press, pp. 329-387. GLYNN, Carol; Herbst, Susan; Lindeman, Mark; O'Keefe, Garrett, e Shapiro, Robert (2018), Public Opinion, 3 ed., Oxford: Westview Press. FOURNIER, Patrick et al. (2011), When Citizens Decide: Lessons from Citizens' Assemblies on Electoral Reform, Oxford: Oxford University Press. FISHKIN, James (2018),Democracy when the people are thinking: Revitalizing our politics through public deliberation, Oxford: Oxford University Press. ELSÄSSER, L. and Schäfer, A. (2023) ‘Political Inequality in Rich Democracies’, Annual Review of Political Science, pp. 1–19. ERIKSON, Robert S, MACKUEN, Michael B., e STIMSON, James A. (2002), The Macro Policy, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ERIKSON, Robert S., e TEDIN, Kent L. (2015), American Public Opinion, 9ª. ed., Nova Iorque: Routlegde. ERIKSON, Robert S. (2007), "Does public ignorance matter?", Critical Review, 19(1), pp.23-34. DOWLING, Conor M., HENDERSON, Michael, e MILLER, Michael G. (2019), "Knowledge persists, opinions drift: Learning and opinion change in a three-wave panel experiment", American Politics Research, (no prelo). DAVISON, W. Phillips (1983), "The Third-Person Effect in Communication", in The Public Opinion Quarterly, vol. 47, nº.1, pp.1-15. CRESPI, Irving (1997), The Public Opinion Process, New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publishers. CONVERSE, Philippe (1964), The nature of belief systems in mass publics?, in David E. Apter, ed., Ideology and its Discontents, Nova Iorque: The Free Press of Glencoe. CLAWSON, Rosalee A., e Zoe M. OXLEY (2020), Public Opinion: Democratic Ideals, Democratic Practice, 4th Edition. Washington: CQ Press. CHONG, Dennis, e DRUCKMAN, James N. (2007), "Framing Public Opinion in Competitive Democracies", American Political Science Review, 101(4), pp. 637-655. CAMPBELL, Angus; CONVERSE, Philip E.; MILLER, Warren E.; e STOKES, Donald E. (1960), The American Voter, Chicago: The University of Chicago Press. BISHOP, George F. (2008), "Rational public opinion or its manufacture? Reply to Page", Critical Review, 20(1), pp.141-157. BERINSKY, A. (2019), New Directions in Public Opinion, 3ª ed., Nova Iorque e Londres: Routledge. BARBER, Benjamim (1984), Strong Democracy. Participation Politics for a New Age, Barkeley e Londres: University of California Press. BELCHIOR, Ana M. (2020), "Political parties in troubled times: Economic crisis and voter's perceptual bias of parties' ideology in Europe", Comparative European Politics, 18(2), pp.171-189. BELCHIOR, Ana M. (2019), "The effects of party identification on perceptions of pledge fulfilment: Evidence from Portugal", International Political Science Research, 40(7), pp. 627-642. AUERBACH, Jonathan, e CASTRONOVO, Russ (eds.) (2013), The Oxford Handbook of Propaganda Studies, Oxford e Nova Iorque: Oxford University Press.:

Disciplinas de Execução

2025/2026 - 2º Semestre

2009/2010 - 2º Semestre

2010/2011 - 2º Semestre

2011/2012 - 2º Semestre

2012/2013 - 2º Semestre

2013/2014 - 2º Semestre

2014/2015 - 2º Semestre

2015/2016 - 2º Semestre

2016/2017 - 2º Semestre

2017/2018 - 2º Semestre

2018/2019 - 2º Semestre

2019/2020 - 2º Semestre

2020/2021 - 2º Semestre

2021/2022 - 2º Semestre

2022/2023 - 2º Semestre

2023/2024 - 2º Semestre

2024/2025 - 2º Semestre