Ficha Unidade Curricular (FUC)

Informação Geral / General Information

Carga Horária / Course Load

Área científica / Scientific area

Ciências da Comunicação

Departamento / Department

Departamento de Sociologia

Ano letivo / Execution Year

2024/2025

Pré-requisitos / Pre-Requisites

Não se aplica.

Objetivos Gerais / Objectives

O objectivo da UC está centrado no desenvolvimento de conhecimentos e competências avançadas para a conceção, planeamento e realização de um projeto de investigação para tese de doutoramento em ciências da comunicação. Esta unidade curricular destina-se a acompanhar o doutorando na escolha do seu tema de doutoramento e na elaboração do respectivo projecto em ciências da comunicação. A UC culmina com a apresentação e defesa do projecto referido, perante um júri constituído por doutorados internos e externos. A aprovação do projecto é condição indispensável para o ingresso no 2º ano do Curso Doutoral.

Objetivos de Aprendizagem e a sua compatibilidade com o método de ensino (conhecimentos, aptidões e competências a desenvolver pelos estudantes) / Learning outcomes

O estudante que complete com sucesso esta UC será capaz de: OA1. Identificar os requisitos e as componentes principais de um projeto de investigação na área das ciências da comunicação, com parâmetros académicos exigentes em termos de qualidade e ética; OA2. Conceber um projeto de tese de doutoramento em ciências da comunicação que contribua para o avanço do conhecimento sobre fenómenos sociais, económicos, políticos e culturais tendo por objeto o estudo da comunicação e/ou dos instrumentos teóricos e metodológicos das ciências da comunicação, como por exemplo os métodos digitais, a um nível suscetível de publicação científica; OA3. Planear o desenvolvimento da investigação de maneira consistente, exequível e ajustada ao período de tempo disponível para a realização da tese de doutoramento.

Conteúdos Programáticos / Syllabus

CP1. A investigação em ciências da comunicação: objetivos, modalidades e resultados. CP2. Projetos de investigação científica, enquadramento em centros de investigação, publicação científica. CP3. Tipos de pesquisa e estratégias de investigação. Teoria e investigação empírica. Problemas de operacionalização. Familiarização e distanciamento: Problemas de interferência. Teorias auxiliares de pesquisa. Níveis de análise. Modos de inferência. Modos de explicação. CP4. Questões éticas na investigação em ciências da comunicação. CP5. Desenho da pesquisa e componentes do projeto de investigação.

Demonstração da coerência dos conteúdos programáticos com os objetivos de aprendizagem da UC / Evidence that the curricular units content dovetails with the specified learning outcomes

Contributos dos conteúdos programáticos para os objetivos de aprendizagem: OA1: CP1, CP4, CP5 OA2: CP2, CP3 OA3: CP5

Avaliação / Assessment

A avaliação incide sobre: i) a participação no seminário; ii) a elaboração de um projeto de investigação para tese de doutoramento, apresentado em documento escrito segundo modelo FCT.

Metodologias de Ensino / Teaching methodologies

Contacto direto do docente com os alunos em seminário e orientação tutorial. Trabalho autónomo dos alunos: a) participação no seminário; b) contacto com projetos num centro de investigação, com teses de doutoramento em ciências da comunicação, e com revistas científicas relevantes para o projeto doutoral; c) elaboração de um projeto de investigação para tese de doutoramento, com apoio de um orientador, em documento escrito segundo modelo FCT; d) apresentação e debate do projeto no seminário.

Demonstração da coerência das metodologias de ensino e avaliação com os objetivos de aprendizagem da UC / Evidence that the teaching and assessment methodologies are appropriate for the learning outcomes

As primeiras sessões do seminário visam o debate aprofundado e crítico dos principais tópicos dos conteúdos programáticos. As sessões seguintes têm como objetivo a apresentação e debate das primeiras versões dos projetos de cada aluno. O trabalho autónomo de cada aluno consiste fundamentalmente na preparação, apresentação, debate e aperfeiçoamento do seu projeto de investigação para tese de doutoramento. Esta UC foi criada para funcionar como apoio permanente à construção do projecto de doutoramento em ciências da comunicação, pelo que, metodologicamente, investe na distinção entre tema e objecto de investigação, apresentando critérios que presidam à adequada escolha da amostragem, à exposição de metodologias adaptadas aos temas escolhidos pelos doutorandos e na sugestão de bibliografias. Nesta UC acompanha-se a construção do projecto, constituindo um espaço de diálogo/debate entre o docente e os doutorandos, bem como um espaço de diálogo/debate entre os próprios doutorandos ao serem convidados a comentar as opções efectuadas por cada um. Dada a sua natureza, este Seminário decorre, em grande parte, segundo o grau de empenhamento dos doutorandos que o frequentam. Cabe, no entanto, ao docente responsável, a tarefa de propor constantemente novas questões, de detectar debilidades e complementar projectos em construção. Pedagogicamente, este Seminário convida os doutorandos a partilhar as suas dúvidas e os seus pressupostos, colaborando no sentido de se ultrapassarem as barreiras que, frequentemente, impedem a exposição pública dos trabalhos pessoais.

Observações / Observations

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Bibliografia Principal / Main Bibliography

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Bibliografia Secundária / Secondary Bibliography

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