Bibliografia

Principal

Palfrey, John (2011), Intellectual Property Strategy, Cambridge, Mass.: The MIT Press. Fagerberg, J., D. Mowery, and R.R. Nelson (eds) (2004), Oxford Handbook of Innovation, Oxford: Oxford University Press. :

Secundária

Waldfogel, J. (2012), "Copyright research in the digital age: Moving from piracy to the supply of new products”, American Economic Review, Vol. 102, No. 3, pp. 337-42. Moser, Petra (2013). "Patents and innovation: Evidence from economic history", Journal of Economic Perspectives, Vol. 27, No. 1, pp. 23-44. Mendonça, S., T.S. Pereira and M.M. Godinho (2004), “Trademarks as an indicator of innovation and industrial change”, Research Policy, Vol. 33, pp. 1385-404. Mazzucato, M. (2013), The Entrepreneurial State, London: The Anthem Press. Machlup, F. (1958), An Economic Review of the Patent System, Study No 15 of the Subcommittee on Patents, Trademarks, and Copyrights of the Committee on the Judiciary, US Senate, Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office. Levin, R.C., A. K. Klevorick, R.R. Nelson, and S.G. Winter (1987), “Appropriating the returns from industrial research and development”, Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, Vol. 3, pp. 783-831. Kingston, W. (2010), Beyond Intellectual Property: Matching Information Protection to Innovation, Cheltenham: Edward Elgar. Jaffe, A.B. and J. Lerner (2006), "Innovation and its Discontents”, Capitalism and Society, Vol. 1, No. 3, pp. 1-35. Granstrand, Ö. (1999), The Economics and Management of Intellectual Property, Cheltenham: Edward Elgar. Gambardella, P. Giuri, and A. Luzzi (2007), “The market for patents in Europe”, Research Policy, Vol. 36, No. 8, pp. 1163-83. Gallini, N. (2014), “Cooperating with competitors: Patent pooling and choice of a new standard, International Journal of Industrial Organization, to be paginated. Dasgupta, P. and P.A. David (1994), “Toward a new economics of science”, Research Policy, Vol. 23, No. 5, pp. 487-521. David, P.A. (1993), ‘‘Intellectual property institutions and the Panda’s thumb: Patents, copyrights, and trade secrets in economic theory and history,’’ in M.B.Wallerstein, M.E. Mogee, and R.A. Schoe, (eds.), Global Dimensions of Intellectual Property Rights in Science and Technology, Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 19-61. Boldrin, M. and D.K. Levine (2008), Against Intellectual Property, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Bessen, J. and M.J. Meurer (2008b), Patent Failure: How Judges, Bureaucrats, and Lawyers Put Innovators at Risk, Princeton: Princeton University Press. Bessen, J. and M.J. Meurer (2008a), “Do patents perform like property?”, Academy of Management Perspectives, Vol. 22, No. 3, pp. 8-20. Arundel, A. and I. Kabla (1998), ‘‘What percentage of innovations are patented? Empirical estimates for European firms”, Research Policy, Vol. 27, Np. 2, pp. 127-41. Arrow, K.J. (1962), “Economic welfare and the allocation of resources for invention”, in R.R. Nelson (ed.), The Rate and Direction of Inventive Activity: Economic and Social Factors, Princeton: Princeton University Press for the National Bureau of Economic Research, 609–26. Archibugi, D. and A. Filippetti (2010), “The globalisation of intellectual property rights: Four learned lessons and four theses”, Global Policy, Vol. 1, No. 2, pp. 137-49. :