Sumários

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9 Março 2023, 08:00 Rita Sousa


  • The articles of association;
  • The essential and non essential elements of the articles of association;
  • Form and formalities of the articles of association;
  • Invalidity of the Articles of Association Prior to Registration;
  • Nullity of Articles of Association of Private Limited Companies, Public Companies and Registered Limited Partnerships with Share Capital;
  • Effects of Invalidity;
  • Practical exercices where students choose the most suitable type of business organisation for a relevant business.

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6 Março 2023, 08:00 Rita Sousa


  • Discussion of the several ways to incorporate a company or a partnership in Portugal;
  • Limitation to the principle of private authonomy under Company Law;
  • The traditional method to incorporate a company;
  • The company on the spot method; and
  • The Company On-Line method;
  • Analysis and discussion of minutes of articles of association of a Private Limited Company;
  • Critical review of the mandatory publications with the Portuguese Commercial Registry;
  • Critical analysis of publications of major Portuguese companies with the Portuguese Commercial Registry, available at "https://publicacoes.mj.pt/".

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2 Março 2023, 08:00 Rita Sousa


Open lecture entitled "Evaluation of (economic) sanctions of the EU in the light of international law, delivered by Professor Tóth Norbert, of the Univeristy of Public Service - Ludovika, Hungary. Attendance to this Open Lecture/Conference is mandatory for the students who wish to be evaluated under continous evalutation, and the topics covered in it will be used by students to produce individual 'learning diaries'.

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27 Fevereiro 2023, 08:00 Rita Sousa


  • Introduction to the company incorporation procedures;
  • Relevant concepts related to the topic such as incorporation, contract of partnership, assets, etc.;
  • The Partnership Contract;
  • Commercial Partnerships vs Civil Partnerships;
  • Rules applying to companies exercising their activity in portugal;
  • Personality and capacitiy of legal entities under Portuguese Law (with focus on Partnerships and Companies);
  • The Articles of Association, definition, essential elements, and others;
  • The business name;
  • The purpose of the business organisation;
  • The headquarters;
  • Duration of a company;
  • Registration of the Articles of Association;
  • Discussion of what elements are required to incorporate a company (grouping of persons, social/share capital, purpose of the company, obtaining profit to share among the partners);
  • Rules guiding the share of profit and losses;
  • Limitation to the principle of private autonomy (contractual freedom) when incorporating a company.

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16 Fevereiro 2023, 08:00 Rita Sousa


  • Critical analysis and comparison between the different types of business of business organisations operating in Portugal;
  • Practical comparison between the legal regime applicable to partnerships versus companies;
  • The special cases of the European Company SE versus the European Economic Interest Grouping EEIG;
  • Critical analysis of case studies and practical examples regarding the different types of business organisations;
  • Discussion with students regarding the concepts of limited liability, share/social capital, juridical personality, among others;
  • Debate with students regarding the different types of business organisations.