Bibliografia

Principal

  • Ware, Alan (1997), Political Parties and Party Systems, Oxford, Oxford University Press. Scarrow, Susan (2015), Beyond Party Members: Changing Approaches to Partisan Mobilization, Oxford, Oxford University Press. Mair, Peter (2013), Ruling the Void. The Hollowing of Western Democracy, Londres, Verso Editions. Mair, Peter (2004), Party System Change: approaches and interpretations, Oxford, Oxford University Press. Lopes, F. Farelo (2004), Os Partidos Políticos. Modelos e Realidades na Europa Ocidental e em Portugal, Oeiras, Celta. Lisi, Marco (2011), Os Partidos em Portugal: continuidade e transformação, Lisboa, Almedina. Katz, Richard e Peter Mair (1995), "Changing models of party organization and party democracy: the emergence of the cartel party". Party Politics, 1 (1), pp. 5-28. Baumgartner, Frank R. e Beth L. Leech (1998), Basic interests: the importance of groups in politics and social science, Princeton, Princeton University Press. :

Secundária

  • Webb, P., D. Farrell e I. Holliday (orgs, 2002) Political Parties in Advanced Industrial Democracies. Oxford, Oxford University Press. Siaroff, A. (1999) "Corporatism in 24 Democracies: Meaning and Measurement". European Journal of Political Research 36: 175-205. Mair, Peter (org, 1990), The West European Party System, Oxford, Oxford University Press. Katz, Richard S. e William Crotty (orgs, 2006) Handbook of political parties. Londres, Sage. Jalali, Carlos (2007), Partidos e Democracia em Portugal 1974-2005, Lisboa, Imprensa de Ciências Sociais. Diamond, Larry e Richard Gunther (orgs, 2001), Political Parties and Democracy, Baltimore (MA), The Johns Hopkins University Press. Dalton, Russell J., e Martin P. Wattenberg (orgs.) (2000), Parties Without Partisans. Political Change in Advanced Industrial Democracies, Oxford, Oxford University Press. :