Ficha Unidade Curricular (FUC)
Informação Geral / General Information
Carga Horária / Course Load
Área científica / Scientific area
Ciência Política
Departamento / Department
Departamento de Ciência Política e Políticas Públicas
Ano letivo / Execution Year
2021/2022
Pré-requisitos / Pre-Requisites
Não tem.
Objetivos Gerais / Objectives
A União Europeia (UE) é hoje um actor incontornável no sistema de governação Europeia, que suscita em simultâneo profundo cepticismo e grandes expectativas sobre o futuro. Em paralelo, é um sistema político novo e complexo, que não encaixa facilmente nos conceitos tradicionais da Ciência Política. O programa da UC Instituições Politicas Europeias abrange, por isso, os seguintes tópicos: o desenvolvimento da UE sob a perspectiva histórica; o funcionamento institucional da UE; os seus principais actores; o processo decisório no seio da UE; e ainda as principais áreas políticas, assim como os maiores desafios que enfrenta no futuro.
Objetivos de Aprendizagem e a sua compatibilidade com o método de ensino (conhecimentos, aptidões e competências a desenvolver pelos estudantes) / Learning outcomes
No final da disciplina os alunos devem ser capazes de: 1. Caracterizar o processo de desenvolvimento da UE, 2. Identificar e caracterizar as instituições políticas europeias, 2. Compreender o processo decisório na UE, 3. Avaliar criticamente o papel da UE enquanto actor político, desenvolvendo opiniões bem fundamentadas sobre os tópicos de análise.
Conteúdos Programáticos / Syllabus
1. História da União Europeia: da CECA ao Tratado de Lisboa 2. Instituições Europeias Supranacionais: A Comissão Europeia e o Parlamento Europeu 3. Instituições Europeias Intergovernamentais: O Conselho Europeu e o Conselho de Ministros 4. O Processo Decisório na União Europeia 5. Os órgãos consultivos, os grupos de interesse e o lobby
Demonstração da coerência das metodologias de ensino e avaliação com os objetivos de aprendizagem da UC / Evidence that the teaching and assessment methodologies are appropriate for the learning outcomes
O programa da UC aborda os temas fundamentais de um curso sobre instituições políticas europeias, constantes nos objectivos. Mais, o modelo de ensino seguido estimula a aprendizagem daqueles objectivos, como apresentado abaixo.
Avaliação / Assessment
As aulas teóricas consistem essencialmente na exposição da matéria pelos docentes, e as práticas na apresentação e discussão dos trabalhos práticos pelos alunos, na realização de exercícios de avaliação ou partilha de experiências com especialistas convidados. Requere-se dos alunos a leitura prévia dos materiais, atenção e questionamento crítico, bem como participação activa nas discussões dos trabalhos práticos e na realização de outras das tarefas previamente acordadas com os docentes. | Avaliação periódica: a) Recensão crítica de texto apresentado pelas docentes ? 20% b) Trabalho de grupo ? 20% c) Teste/Frequência a realizar na última aula do semestre ? 60% Os estudantes podem ainda realizar a avaliação por exame, por opção, ou caso não obtenham aprovação na avaliação contínua.
Metodologias de Ensino / Teaching methodologies
Demonstração da coerência das metodologias de ensino e avaliação com os objetivos de aprendizagem da UC / Evidence that the teaching and assessment methodologies are appropriate for the learning outcomes
A coerência entre as metodologias de ensino e os objectivos da UC, para além da pertinência dos conteúdos teóricos e modelo de ensino (antes exposto), é demonstrada pela realização dos diferentes trabalhos práticos: - A apresentação oral, em grupo, da análise de textos de livros de referência sobre o tema da semana. - A discussão das apresentações dos trabalhos dos colegas. - A discussão das notícias da atualidade. - O debate com oradores convidados.
Observações / Observations
Devido à atual situação provocada pela COVID-19, o processo de avaliação poderá sofrer algumas adaptações, que serão comunicadas oportunamente, caso tal venha a ser necessário
Bibliografia Principal / Main Bibliography
Richardson, Jeffery (2001), European Union: Power and Policy Making, Routledge Press. Peterson, John e Shackleton, Michael (2006), The Institutions of the European Union, Oxford: Oxford University Press. Nugent, Neill (2006), The Government and Politics of the European Union, Londres: Palgrave MacMillan. Hix, Simon (2005), The Political System of the European Union, 2ªed. Basingstoke: Palgrave. Dinan, Desmond (2004), Europe Recast: The History of the European Union. Boulder, CO: Lynne Reinner. Dinan, Desmond (2005), Ever Closer Union, An introduction to the European Community, Lynne Rienner Press. Cini, Michelle (ed.) (2009), European Union Politics, 2ªed., Oxford: Oxford University Press. Bomberg, Elizabeth e Stubb, Alexander (eds) (2003). The European Union - how does it work? Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Bibliografia Secundária / Secondary Bibliography
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Data da última atualização / Last Update Date
2024-02-16