Sumários

An anthropological view of war

21 Fevereiro 2024, 20:30 Joao David Terrenas


The nature of violent conflict in human societies:

Ethological, archaeological, historical evidence.

Classical anthropological models:

Their difficulty incorporating aggression and conflict in its epistemological foundations.

A short history of anthropological thought, from after its evolutionist foundations to the end of the "expansive moment". The enduring legacy of durkheimianism.

A look into the historical exceptions: Max Gluckman and the Manchester School, Sol Tax and the Chicago School - the importance of the "knowledge from the field", the case-study based approach.

Changing moments, missed opportunities: the African independences didn't change the conceptual paradigm.

Rwanda, Ethiopia, South Africa, Congo-Zaire: the problem with "localizing strategies".

David Graeber's seminal testament: The nature of violent conflict in human societies

https://www.eurozine.com/change-course-human-history/

Two case-studies:

The (ir)relevance of the work of Harry Turney-High for a renewed anthropological vision of the war in human societies.

The Napoleon Chagnon controversy as example of the enduring presuppositions in anthropology.

Towards an anthropology of war and violence:

Power, violence, and collective imagination. An add-on to Lévi-Strauss's model.

The phenomenon of war and the establishment of the nation-state.

The sacralization of power and state formation and dissolution (a reading of Luc De Heusch).

The cultural concepts of war and their relation to ideologies and political systems: readings of J. Kegan (The Face of Battle, A History of Warfare).

­

Trabalho autónomo:

Readings:

Ingo W. Schröder and Bettina E. Schmidt: "introduction: Violent imaginaries and violent practices". In Anthropology of Violence and Conflict. London: Routledge, 2001.

Andrew Strathern and Pamela J. Stewart: "Introduction: Terror, the Imagination, and Cosmology". In A. Strathern, P. J. Stewart (eds). Terror and Violence. Imagination and the Unimaginable. London: Pluto, 2006.

Turney-High, Harry (1949). Primitive War: Its Practice and Concepts. Columbia, SC: University of South Carolina Press.

An anthropological view of War and Conflict

21 Fevereiro 2024, 18:00 Manuel João Ramos


The nature of violent conflict in human societies:

Ethological, archaeological, historical evidence.

Classical anthropological models:

Their difficulty incorporating aggression and conflict in its epistemological foundations.

A short history of anthropological thought, from after its evolutionist foundations to the end of the "expansive moment". The enduring legacy of durkheimianism.

A look into the historical exceptions: Max Gluckman and the Manchester School, Sol Tax and the Chicago School - the importance of the "knowledge from the field", the case-study based approach.

Changing moments, missed opportunities: the African independences didn't change the conceptual paradigm.

Rwanda, Ethiopia, South Africa, Congo-Zaire: the problem with "localizing strategies".

David Graeber's seminal testament: The nature of violent conflict in human societies

https://www.eurozine.com/change-course-human-history/

Two case-studies:

The (ir)relevance of the work of Harry Turney-High for a renewed anthropological vision of the war in human societies.

The Napoleon Chagnon controversy as example of the enduring presuppositions in anthropology.

Towards an anthropology of war and violence:

Power, violence, and collective imagination. An add-on to Lévi-Strauss's model.

The phenomenon of war and the establishment of the nation-state.

The sacralization of power and state formation and dissolution (a reading of Luc De Heusch).

The cultural concepts of war and their relation to ideologies and political systems: readings of J. Kegan (The Face of Battle, A History of Warfare).

­

Trabalho autónomo:

Readings:

Ingo W. Schröder and Bettina E. Schmidt: "introduction: Violent imaginaries and violent practices". In Anthropology of Violence and Conflict. London: Routledge, 2001.

Andrew Strathern and Pamela J. Stewart: "Introduction: Terror, the Imagination, and Cosmology". In A. Strathern, P. J. Stewart (eds). Terror and Violence. Imagination and the Unimaginable. London: Pluto, 2006.

Turney-High, Harry (1949). Primitive War: Its Practice and Concepts. Columbia, SC: University of South Carolina Press.

An anthropological view of war

21 Fevereiro 2024, 13:00 Joao David Terrenas


The nature of violent conflict in human societies:

Ethological, archaeological, historical evidence.

Classical anthropological models:

Their difficulty incorporating aggression and conflict in its epistemological foundations.

A short history of anthropological thought, from after its evolutionist foundations to the end of the "expansive moment". The enduring legacy of durkheimianism.

A look into the historical exceptions: Max Gluckman and the Manchester School, Sol Tax and the Chicago School - the importance of the "knowledge from the field", the case-study based approach.

Changing moments, missed opportunities: the African independences didn't change the conceptual paradigm.

Rwanda, Ethiopia, South Africa, Congo-Zaire: the problem with "localizing strategies".

David Graeber's seminal testament: The nature of violent conflict in human societies

https://www.eurozine.com/change-course-human-history/

Two case-studies:

The (ir)relevance of the work of Harry Turney-High for a renewed anthropological vision of the war in human societies.

The Napoleon Chagnon controversy as example of the enduring presuppositions in anthropology.

Towards an anthropology of war and violence:

Power, violence, and collective imagination. An add-on to Lévi-Strauss's model.

The phenomenon of war and the establishment of the nation-state.

The sacralization of power and state formation and dissolution (a reading of Luc De Heusch).

The cultural concepts of war and their relation to ideologies and political systems: readings of J. Kegan (The Face of Battle, A History of Warfare).

­

Trabalho autónomo:

Readings:

Ingo W. Schröder and Bettina E. Schmidt: "introduction: Violent imaginaries and violent practices". In Anthropology of Violence and Conflict. London: Routledge, 2001.

Andrew Strathern and Pamela J. Stewart: "Introduction: Terror, the Imagination, and Cosmology". In A. Strathern, P. J. Stewart (eds). Terror and Violence. Imagination and the Unimaginable. London: Pluto, 2006.

Turney-High, Harry (1949). Primitive War: Its Practice and Concepts. Columbia, SC: University of South Carolina Press.

Apresentação

7 Fevereiro 2024, 20:30 Joao David Terrenas


Apresentação da UC
Objetivos
Método de Ensino-Aprendizagem
Calendarização das Aulas
Bibliografia obrigatória
Elementos de Avaliação

Introduction

7 Fevereiro 2024, 18:00 Manuel João Ramos


Presentation of contents and methodology of the course. Outline and scope of work.